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Finland to close Russian border to stop asylum seekers

Finnish border guard officers escort migrants crossing from Russia.

Finnish border guard officers escort migrants crossing from Russia. Photo: Getty

Finland will close its entire border with Russia to travellers for the next two weeks in a bid to halt the unusually large flow of asylum seekers to the Nordic country, which the government and its allies say is an orchestrated move by Russian authorities.

Finland last week shut all but one of its border posts to travellers from Russia, keeping open only the northernmost crossing located in the Arctic.

But this too would now close, the government said on Tuesday.

About 900 asylum seekers from countries including Kenya, Morocco, Pakistan, Somalia, Syria and Yemen have entered Finland from Russia in November, an increase from less than one per day previously, according to the Finnish Border Guard.

The decision to shut all eight border crossings means only cargo trains can pass between the two countries, Finland’s border guard said.

Finland says Russia is funnelling people to the border in retaliation for its decision to increase defence co-operation with the United States, a charge the Kremlin denies.

Finland infuriated Russia earlier this year when it joined NATO, ending decades of military non-alignment, due to the war in Ukraine.

“This is Russia’s influence operation and we do no accept it,” Prime Minister Petteri Orpo told a press conference.

On Monday he said his country had intelligence information on Russian authorities assisting the asylum seekers and that despite Finnish border closures, there were still more people heading towards Finland in Russia.

On Monday, only three asylum seekers arrived in Finland through the remote Raja-Jooseppi station, the last open border post, and on Tuesday there were no entrants.

The border station will remain open on Wednesday before closing until December 13, the government said.

Finland’s ombudsman for non-discrimination last week said the remote location of Raja-Jooseppi prompted concerns that the country was jeopardising the right to seek asylum.

Asylum can still be sought by travellers arriving by boat and by air, the Finnish government said on Tuesday.

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